Employment Law
Employment law governs the relationship between workers and employers: hiring, pay, discrimination, harassment, leave, retaliation and termination. Some protections come from federal law, and many more come from state and local law.
Most employment in the United States is at will, which means either side can end it for almost any reason. The exceptions matter: an employer generally cannot fire someone for a legally protected reason, such as discrimination or retaliation for reporting misconduct.

Availability
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What people usually need
- Wrongful termination claims
- Discrimination and harassment complaints
- Retaliation after a complaint or protected activity
- Unpaid wages, overtime and misclassification
- Leave and accommodation disputes
- Severance agreement and non-compete review
What to weigh before hiring
Agency deadlines come first
Many discrimination claims must be filed with a federal or state agency before a lawsuit, and those windows can be short. Confirm the deadline that applies where you work.
Document as you go
Keep copies of performance reviews, emails, schedules and pay records, stored somewhere you will still have access to after employment ends.
Read before you sign
Severance agreements typically waive claims. Once signed, that waiver is usually difficult to undo, so review the terms before agreeing.
Common questions
- What makes a termination wrongful?
- Generally, that it was based on a legally protected characteristic, retaliation for protected activity, or a breach of an employment contract. Unfairness alone is usually not enough.
- Am I owed overtime?
- It depends on how the role is classified and on federal and state rules. Job title alone does not determine whether a position is exempt.